Unmanaged high blood pressure (hypertension) in mid-life (45-65) is associated with an increased risk of dementia in later life (over 65). High blood pressure is one of the risk factors with the strongest evidence base linking it to brain health and dementia risk, and 2% of all-cause dementia could be prevented or delayed by managing blood pressure in mid-life.

Public Health England, Using the world leading NHS Health Check programme to prevent CVD, 2018.

UK Health Security Agency, Blood pressure: Are your pipes in good working order? 2021.

Mukadam et al., Effective interventions for potentially modifiable risk factors for late-onset dementia: a costs and cost-effectiveness modelling study, Lancet Healthy Longevity, 2020.

Mukadam et al., Effective interventions for potentially modifiable risk factors for late-onset dementia: a costs and cost-effectiveness modelling study, Lancet Healthy Longevity, 2020.

Health and Social Care Secretary speech on Health Reform, 2022.